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SPECIES Pteronura brasiliensis

Author:Gmelin, 1788.
Citation:In Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., 13th ed., 1: 93.
Common Name:Giant Otter
Type Locality:"in fluviis americae meridionalis"; Cabrera (1957:274) restricted to "rió São Francisco, en la orilla correspondiente al estado de Alagoas", Brazil.
Distribution:Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela.
Status:CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Endangered.
Comments:See lengthy comments by Harris (1968) concerning the correct identity of the type, the confusion in published synonomies, and the type locality. Synonyms allocated according to Cabrera (1957).
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Offspring:

SUBSPECIES brasiliensis

SUBSPECIES paraguensis

Synonyms:


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