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SUBFAMILY Dactylomyinae

Author:Tate, 1935.
Citation:Bull. Am. Nat. Hist., 68: 295.
Comments:Reig (1986) questioned placement of this subfamily in Echimyidae, and raised the possibility that dactylomyines are capromyids. Woods (1993) suggested that if West Indian spiny rats were placed in Capromyidae (see Woods, 1982) then dactylomyines might be too, but left the West Indian forms in their own subfamily, Heteropsomyinae, of the Echimyidae (see comments under Heterodsomyinae). Molecular data clearly place dactylomyine genera (Dactylomys and Kannabateomys) within echimyids (Lara et al., 1996; Leite and Patton, 2002) and to the exclusion of Capromys (Leite and Patton, 2002).
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Offspring:

GENUS Dactylomys

SPECIES boliviensis

SPECIES dactylinus

SUBSPECIES dactylinus

SUBSPECIES canescens

SUBSPECIES modestus

SPECIES peruanus

GENUS Kannabateomys

SPECIES amblyonyx

SUBSPECIES amblyonyx

SUBSPECIES pallidior

GENUS Olallamys

SPECIES albicauda

SPECIES edax

Synonyms:


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