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SPECIES Reithrodontomys (Reithrodontomys) megalotis

Author:Baird, 1857.
Citation:Mammalia in Repts. U.S. Expl. Surv., 8(1): 451.
Common Name:Western Harvest Mouse
Type Locality:México-USA boundary region, between Janos, Chihuahua, and San Luis Springs, Grant Co., New Mexico.
Distribution:SC British Columbia and SE Alberta, Canada; through much of W and NC USA; south to N Baja California Norte and through interior México to C Oaxaca.
Status:IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Comments:Subgenus Reithrodontomys, megalotis species group. Formerly included R. zacatecae, which Hood et al. (1984) identified as a separate species. The substantial chromosomal variation reported (see Engstrom et al., 1981) cautions that yet other species are lumped under R. megalotis. Multivariate discrimination from R. montanus in Kansas demonstrated by Hoofer et al. (1999). Recent range expansions into NE Illinois (see Pigage and Pigage, 1994) and within N Texas (Yancey and Jones, 1997) reported; L. Choate (1997) discussed the clinal intergradation between the subspecies aztecus and megalotis on the Llano Estacado, Texas-New Mexico; southern range extension on Baja Peninsula reported by Rios and Alvarez-Castañeda (2002). See Webster and Jones (1982, Mammalian Species, 167).
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Offspring:

Synonyms:

    alticolus Merriam, 1901
    amoles A. H. Howell, 1914
    arizonensis J. A. Allen, 1895
    aztecus J. A. Allen, 1893
    caryi A. H. Howell, 1935
    catalinae (Elliot, 1904)
    cinereus Merriam, 1901
    deserti J. A. Allen, 1895
    distichlis von Bloeker, 1937
    dychei J. A. Allen, 1895
    hooperi Goodwin, 1954
    klamathensis Merriam, 1899
    limicola von Bloeker, 1932
    longicaudus (Baird, 1857)
    nebrascensis J. A. Allen, 1895
    nigrescens A. H. Howell, 1914
    pallidus Rhoads, 1893
    pectoralis Hanson, 1944
    peninsulae (Elliot, 1903)
    ravus Goldman, 1939
    santacruzae Pearson, 1951
    saturatus J. A. Allen and Chapman, 1897
    sestinensis J. A. Allen, 1903

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